Comparing distributions of experimental and random diffusion values (p-values for KS tests) Seeds Recipients Randomize Seeds (degree-matched) Randomize Recipients (degree-matched) Randomize Seeds (uniform) Randomize Recipients (uniform) CovidGS Exclusive SM_Over_001 2.11e-02 1.14e-01 1.56e-03 4.05e-03 SM_Over_001 Exclusive CovidGS 2.03e-04 1.40e-04 1.54e-11 3.23e-10 CovidGS Exclusive SM_Over_001 Exclusive 1.98e-02 2.03e-01 2.99e-03 1.39e-02 SM_Over_001 Exclusive CovidGS Exclusive 3.33e-05 7.54e-05 1.78e-10 1.11e-09 CovidGS Exclusive Overlap 5.40e-01 5.27e-01 5.40e-01 5.53e-01 SM_Over_001 Exclusive Overlap 5.40e-01 5.40e-01 6.06e-01 5.66e-01 Overlap Exclusives 6.91e-17 2.81e-13 9.83e-17 4.13e-24 Evaluating how well CovidGS genes are linked to SM_Over_001 genes, comparing against random ROC results Seeds Recipients AUROC Z-score for Random Seeds (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Recipients (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Seeds (uniform) Z-score for Random Recipients (uniform) CovidGS Exclusive SM_Over_001 0.68 1.42 1.74 1.85 3.96 SM_Over_001 Exclusive CovidGS 0.75 1.16 3.68 1.90 8.38 CovidGS Exclusive SM_Over_001 Exclusive 0.68 0.82 1.60 1.50 3.97 SM_Over_001 Exclusive CovidGS Exclusive 0.76 1.31 3.89 1.59 8.84 CovidGS Exclusive Overlap 0.75 2.46 1.63 1.25 1.32 SM_Over_001 Exclusive Overlap 0.56 0.44 0.06 0.01 0.41 Overlap Exclusives 0.80 2.25 7.98 1.94 11.39 PRC results Seeds Recipients AUPRC Z-score for Random Seeds (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Recipients (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Seeds (uniform) Z-score for Random Recipients (uniform) CovidGS Exclusive SM_Over_001 0.01 0.73 3.52 4.40 7.58 SM_Over_001 Exclusive CovidGS 0.02 1.80 10.68 7.19 8.77 CovidGS Exclusive SM_Over_001 Exclusive 0.00 -0.03 3.07 3.33 0.44 SM_Over_001 Exclusive CovidGS Exclusive 0.02 2.26 11.64 4.55 8.34 CovidGS Exclusive Overlap 0.01 3.55 74.01 27.07 6.14 SM_Over_001 Exclusive Overlap 0.00 0.93 2.19 -0.03 1.75 Overlap Exclusives 0.03 6.83 25.97 3.85 21.41 Z-scores are computed for the experimental area under ROC or PRC based on distributions of the random areas under these curves Seeds: Genes where diffusion signal starts FROM) Recipients: Genes that receive the diffusion signal and that are in the other validated group Random genes are selected either uniformly or degree matched Number of genes ** #Total # Mapped in the network Not mapped genes CovidGS Exclusive 76 73 HLA-DRB4;MBL3P;SRY SM_Over_001 Exclusive 36 36 Overlap 2 2