Comparing distributions of experimental and random diffusion values (p-values for KS tests) Seeds Recipients Randomize Seeds (degree-matched) Randomize Recipients (degree-matched) Randomize Seeds (uniform) Randomize Recipients (uniform) Hallmark GWAS-identified 3.31e-02 1.19e-01 9.39e-04 5.15e-02 GWAS-identified Hallmark 1.01e-02 1.36e-01 5.51e-01 3.97e-01 Evaluating how well Hallmark genes are linked to GWAS-identified genes, comparing against random ROC results Seeds Recipients AUROC Z-score for Random Seeds (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Recipients (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Seeds (uniform) Z-score for Random Recipients (uniform) Hallmark GWAS-identified 0.59 -1.24 -2.32 -0.89 1.34 GWAS-identified Hallmark 0.63 -2.19 -3.35 -1.34 1.35 PRC results Seeds Recipients AUPRC Z-score for Random Seeds (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Recipients (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Seeds (uniform) Z-score for Random Recipients (uniform) Hallmark GWAS-identified 0.00 -1.25 -1.10 -0.21 0.21 GWAS-identified Hallmark 0.00 -0.84 -1.85 -0.69 -0.02 Z-scores are computed for the experimental area under ROC or PRC based on distributions of the random areas under these curves Seeds: Genes where diffusion signal starts FROM) Recipients: Genes that receive the diffusion signal and that are in the other validated group Random genes are selected either uniformly or degree matched Number of genes ** #Total # Mapped in the network Not mapped genes Hallmark 10 9 CHECK2 GWAS-identified 23 23