Comparing distributions of experimental and random diffusion values (p-values for KS tests) Seeds Recipients Randomize Seeds (degree-matched) Randomize Recipients (degree-matched) Randomize Seeds (uniform) Randomize Recipients (uniform) ATVB-rare Exclusive GWASCatalog 1.26e-01 5.07e-01 2.39e-02 2.00e-02 GWASCatalog Exclusive ATVB-rare 5.64e-01 7.48e-01 1.11e-01 6.44e-01 ATVB-rare Exclusive GWASCatalog Exclusive 2.49e-01 6.64e-01 4.60e-02 1.06e-02 GWASCatalog Exclusive ATVB-rare Exclusive 9.13e-01 8.21e-01 1.95e-01 5.37e-01 ATVB-rare Exclusive Overlap 6.09e-02 2.04e-01 3.81e-02 5.51e-01 GWASCatalog Exclusive Overlap 1.58e-04 1.58e-04 1.69e-04 1.69e-04 Overlap Exclusives 3.43e-06 1.03e-05 2.30e-15 2.98e-06 Evaluating how well ATVB-rare genes are linked to GWASCatalog genes, comparing against random ROC results Seeds Recipients AUROC Z-score for Random Seeds (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Recipients (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Seeds (uniform) Z-score for Random Recipients (uniform) ATVB-rare Exclusive GWASCatalog 0.57 -0.80 -0.07 -0.92 2.06 GWASCatalog Exclusive ATVB-rare 0.48 0.61 0.00 -0.02 -0.57 ATVB-rare Exclusive GWASCatalog Exclusive 0.58 -0.38 0.30 -0.70 2.13 GWASCatalog Exclusive ATVB-rare Exclusive 0.46 -0.04 -0.70 -0.69 -1.41 ATVB-rare Exclusive Overlap 0.47 -1.64 -1.22 -1.66 -0.05 GWASCatalog Exclusive Overlap 1.00 3.90 3.39 3.22 3.38 Overlap Exclusives 0.62 3.75 5.08 3.02 4.71 PRC results Seeds Recipients AUPRC Z-score for Random Seeds (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Recipients (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Seeds (uniform) Z-score for Random Recipients (uniform) ATVB-rare Exclusive GWASCatalog 0.00 -0.99 -0.69 -1.01 0.04 GWASCatalog Exclusive ATVB-rare 0.02 20.07 32.81 23.02 24.62 ATVB-rare Exclusive GWASCatalog Exclusive 0.00 -0.70 -0.34 -0.95 0.43 GWASCatalog Exclusive ATVB-rare Exclusive 0.00 -0.08 -0.58 -0.51 -0.95 ATVB-rare Exclusive Overlap 0.00 -0.78 -0.61 -0.90 -0.47 GWASCatalog Exclusive Overlap 0.36 265.14 758.80 1689.66 1106.63 Overlap Exclusives 0.05 54.76 70.21 44.34 69.91 Z-scores are computed for the experimental area under ROC or PRC based on distributions of the random areas under these curves Seeds: Genes where diffusion signal starts FROM) Recipients: Genes that receive the diffusion signal and that are in the other validated group Random genes are selected either uniformly or degree matched Number of genes ** #Total # Mapped in the network Not mapped genes ATVB-rare Exclusive 83 83 GWASCatalog Exclusive 66 66 Overlap 4 4