Comparing distributions of experimental and random diffusion values (p-values for KS tests) Seeds Recipients Randomize Seeds (degree-matched) Randomize Recipients (degree-matched) Randomize Seeds (uniform) Randomize Recipients (uniform) ATVB-rare Exclusive Nelson 5.45e-01 3.10e-01 7.50e-01 1.54e-04 Nelson Exclusive ATVB-rare 2.24e-01 5.61e-01 4.97e-03 7.40e-01 ATVB-rare Exclusive Nelson Exclusive 5.19e-01 3.00e-01 5.79e-01 1.42e-04 Nelson Exclusive ATVB-rare Exclusive 2.17e-01 6.18e-01 9.37e-03 8.74e-01 ATVB-rare Exclusive Overlap 3.41e-01 3.85e-01 2.93e-01 8.41e-01 Nelson Exclusive Overlap 2.50e-03 8.65e-03 1.60e-03 2.95e-03 Overlap Exclusives 3.42e-06 3.68e-07 4.22e-37 5.86e-10 Evaluating how well ATVB-rare genes are linked to Nelson genes, comparing against random ROC results Seeds Recipients AUROC Z-score for Random Seeds (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Recipients (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Seeds (uniform) Z-score for Random Recipients (uniform) ATVB-rare Exclusive Nelson 0.57 0.36 1.13 0.29 4.51 Nelson Exclusive ATVB-rare 0.51 1.36 0.60 0.91 0.32 ATVB-rare Exclusive Nelson Exclusive 0.57 0.47 1.13 0.16 4.44 Nelson Exclusive ATVB-rare Exclusive 0.50 0.92 0.20 0.77 0.11 ATVB-rare Exclusive Overlap 0.47 -1.37 -1.29 -1.39 -0.12 Nelson Exclusive Overlap 0.97 2.59 2.62 2.46 3.17 Overlap Exclusives 0.61 2.32 5.47 2.36 8.03 PRC results Seeds Recipients AUPRC Z-score for Random Seeds (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Recipients (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Seeds (uniform) Z-score for Random Recipients (uniform) ATVB-rare Exclusive Nelson 0.02 0.18 0.81 0.12 3.82 Nelson Exclusive ATVB-rare 0.01 6.84 2.89 0.39 1.41 ATVB-rare Exclusive Nelson Exclusive 0.02 0.25 0.82 -0.02 2.31 Nelson Exclusive ATVB-rare Exclusive 0.01 2.89 0.65 0.12 0.01 ATVB-rare Exclusive Overlap 0.00 -0.68 -0.71 -0.60 -0.22 Nelson Exclusive Overlap 0.03 104.39 73.11 93.56 122.07 Overlap Exclusives 0.04 4.26 9.04 4.06 11.13 Z-scores are computed for the experimental area under ROC or PRC based on distributions of the random areas under these curves Seeds: Genes where diffusion signal starts FROM) Recipients: Genes that receive the diffusion signal and that are in the other validated group Random genes are selected either uniformly or degree matched Number of genes ** #Total # Mapped in the network Not mapped genes ATVB-rare Exclusive 135 135 Nelson Exclusive 297 290 RPL23AP7;MIR3169;CDKN2BAS;MIR3134;MGC34034;LPAL2;POM121L9P Overlap 3 3