Comparing distributions of experimental and random diffusion values (p-values for KS tests) Seeds Recipients Randomize Seeds (degree-matched) Randomize Recipients (degree-matched) Randomize Seeds (uniform) Randomize Recipients (uniform) ATVB-rare Exclusive GWASCatalog 1.51e-01 1.78e-02 3.41e-01 1.23e-03 GWASCatalog Exclusive ATVB-rare 5.18e-01 7.93e-01 4.00e-02 9.62e-01 ATVB-rare Exclusive GWASCatalog Exclusive 1.65e-01 2.64e-02 2.81e-01 8.97e-04 GWASCatalog Exclusive ATVB-rare Exclusive 5.89e-01 8.35e-01 3.72e-02 9.49e-01 ATVB-rare Exclusive Overlap 5.78e-01 4.35e-01 7.93e-01 2.06e-01 GWASCatalog Exclusive Overlap 9.75e-02 9.75e-02 9.92e-02 9.92e-02 Overlap Exclusives 1.20e-04 5.78e-04 7.49e-40 4.82e-06 Evaluating how well ATVB-rare genes are linked to GWASCatalog genes, comparing against random ROC results Seeds Recipients AUROC Z-score for Random Seeds (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Recipients (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Seeds (uniform) Z-score for Random Recipients (uniform) ATVB-rare Exclusive GWASCatalog 0.63 0.64 1.84 0.87 3.78 GWASCatalog Exclusive ATVB-rare 0.51 1.59 0.51 0.56 0.45 ATVB-rare Exclusive GWASCatalog Exclusive 0.63 0.74 1.95 0.90 4.37 GWASCatalog Exclusive ATVB-rare Exclusive 0.51 1.47 0.52 0.54 0.20 ATVB-rare Exclusive Overlap 0.87 0.47 0.55 0.43 1.32 GWASCatalog Exclusive Overlap 1.00 1.27 1.34 1.62 1.89 Overlap Exclusives 0.61 3.54 5.08 3.35 5.55 PRC results Seeds Recipients AUPRC Z-score for Random Seeds (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Recipients (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Seeds (uniform) Z-score for Random Recipients (uniform) ATVB-rare Exclusive GWASCatalog 0.01 1.19 2.49 1.26 1.00 GWASCatalog Exclusive ATVB-rare 0.01 4.61 1.10 1.18 0.92 ATVB-rare Exclusive GWASCatalog Exclusive 0.01 1.20 2.69 0.39 4.93 GWASCatalog Exclusive ATVB-rare Exclusive 0.01 3.12 0.46 0.20 0.16 ATVB-rare Exclusive Overlap 0.00 -0.20 -0.18 -0.24 0.15 GWASCatalog Exclusive Overlap 0.04 20.18 118.53 197.80 159.86 Overlap Exclusives 0.02 9.23 8.66 5.90 8.44 Z-scores are computed for the experimental area under ROC or PRC based on distributions of the random areas under these curves Seeds: Genes where diffusion signal starts FROM) Recipients: Genes that receive the diffusion signal and that are in the other validated group Random genes are selected either uniformly or degree matched Number of genes ** #Total # Mapped in the network Not mapped genes ATVB-rare Exclusive 137 137 GWASCatalog Exclusive 69 69 Overlap 1 1