Comparing distributions of experimental and random diffusion values (p-values for KS tests) Seeds Recipients Randomize Seeds (degree-matched) Randomize Recipients (degree-matched) Randomize Seeds (uniform) Randomize Recipients (uniform) 216 control Exclusive GS25 2.34e-06 2.20e-07 3.34e-09 4.11e-09 GS25 Exclusive 216 control 3.25e-04 7.04e-03 1.56e-05 6.29e-05 216 control Exclusive GS25 Exclusive 5.66e-04 5.76e-05 3.53e-05 1.59e-05 GS25 Exclusive 216 control Exclusive 5.14e-03 3.30e-02 2.14e-04 3.23e-04 216 control Exclusive Overlap 1.15e-04 4.14e-04 1.82e-07 1.77e-08 GS25 Exclusive Overlap 1.38e-11 1.34e-07 8.35e-13 1.62e-09 Overlap Exclusives 2.39e-04 9.54e-06 1.59e-16 6.69e-08 Evaluating how well 216 control genes are linked to GS25 genes, comparing against random ROC results Seeds Recipients AUROC Z-score for Random Seeds (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Recipients (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Seeds (uniform) Z-score for Random Recipients (uniform) 216 control Exclusive GS25 0.84 3.07 5.16 3.03 6.54 GS25 Exclusive 216 control 0.60 3.62 3.39 2.53 5.35 216 control Exclusive GS25 Exclusive 0.80 2.65 4.51 2.44 4.51 GS25 Exclusive 216 control Exclusive 0.59 2.97 2.68 2.67 4.37 216 control Exclusive Overlap 0.98 2.83 3.29 3.32 4.30 GS25 Exclusive Overlap 0.99 4.01 3.93 2.96 3.83 Overlap Exclusives 0.61 2.08 4.34 3.08 6.09 PRC results Seeds Recipients AUPRC Z-score for Random Seeds (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Recipients (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Seeds (uniform) Z-score for Random Recipients (uniform) 216 control Exclusive GS25 0.02 8.95 22.86 12.55 3.24 GS25 Exclusive 216 control 0.02 10.69 8.41 8.65 15.86 216 control Exclusive GS25 Exclusive 0.01 10.13 22.04 5.46 4.63 GS25 Exclusive 216 control Exclusive 0.02 5.57 5.61 5.64 6.02 216 control Exclusive Overlap 0.01 8.84 13.51 14.67 7.05 GS25 Exclusive Overlap 0.07 206.03 131.60 163.35 4.09 Overlap Exclusives 0.05 19.67 41.69 32.07 51.79 Z-scores are computed for the experimental area under ROC or PRC based on distributions of the random areas under these curves Seeds: Genes where diffusion signal starts FROM) Recipients: Genes that receive the diffusion signal and that are in the other validated group Random genes are selected either uniformly or degree matched Number of genes ** #Total # Mapped in the network Not mapped genes 216 control Exclusive 210 209 RFPL2 GS25 Exclusive 19 19 Overlap 6 6