Comparing distributions of experimental and random diffusion values (p-values for KS tests) Seeds Recipients Randomize Seeds (degree-matched) Randomize Recipients (degree-matched) Randomize Seeds (uniform) Randomize Recipients (uniform) Singleton Exclusive ukbpd-male-four 4.87e-01 1.28e-01 2.55e-03 1.21e-02 ukbpd-male-four Exclusive Singleton 2.00e-02 3.43e-01 9.41e-03 1.04e-04 Singleton Exclusive ukbpd-male-four Exclusive 7.83e-01 2.23e-01 3.22e-03 3.01e-02 ukbpd-male-four Exclusive Singleton Exclusive 1.50e-02 1.90e-01 4.69e-03 6.12e-05 Singleton Exclusive Overlap 1.98e-02 1.98e-02 1.98e-02 1.98e-02 ukbpd-male-four Exclusive Overlap 9.90e-02 3.96e-01 3.37e-01 9.11e-01 Overlap Exclusives 6.44e-05 5.14e-05 1.22e-09 4.39e-07 Evaluating how well Singleton genes are linked to ukbpd-male-four genes, comparing against random ROC results Seeds Recipients AUROC Z-score for Random Seeds (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Recipients (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Seeds (uniform) Z-score for Random Recipients (uniform) Singleton Exclusive ukbpd-male-four 0.66 1.86 3.03 2.51 2.97 ukbpd-male-four Exclusive Singleton 0.77 2.77 2.17 1.52 4.70 Singleton Exclusive ukbpd-male-four Exclusive 0.65 1.43 2.77 1.93 2.45 ukbpd-male-four Exclusive Singleton Exclusive 0.79 3.03 2.15 2.17 5.02 Singleton Exclusive Overlap 1.00 2.07 1.68 1.92 1.69 ukbpd-male-four Exclusive Overlap 0.47 -1.48 -1.28 -1.53 -0.13 Overlap Exclusives 0.75 2.96 3.81 2.53 6.18 PRC results Seeds Recipients AUPRC Z-score for Random Seeds (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Recipients (degree-matched) Z-score for Random Seeds (uniform) Z-score for Random Recipients (uniform) Singleton Exclusive ukbpd-male-four 0.01 7.71 13.38 7.45 9.47 ukbpd-male-four Exclusive Singleton 0.00 3.06 0.61 1.36 3.77 Singleton Exclusive ukbpd-male-four Exclusive 0.00 1.50 2.76 1.69 2.69 ukbpd-male-four Exclusive Singleton Exclusive 0.00 2.97 0.67 1.91 1.64 Singleton Exclusive Overlap 0.06 511.20 235.41 133.13 179.95 ukbpd-male-four Exclusive Overlap 0.00 -0.63 -0.38 -0.35 -0.31 Overlap Exclusives 0.01 12.54 17.19 9.05 22.80 Z-scores are computed for the experimental area under ROC or PRC based on distributions of the random areas under these curves Seeds: Genes where diffusion signal starts FROM) Recipients: Genes that receive the diffusion signal and that are in the other validated group Random genes are selected either uniformly or degree matched Number of genes ** #Total # Mapped in the network Not mapped genes Singleton Exclusive 20 20 ukbpd-male-four Exclusive 26 25 KDM5D Overlap 1 1